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Толковый словарь английского языка - out

 

Out

out
I. adverb Etymology: Middle English, from Old English ūt; akin to Old High German ūz ~, Greek hysteros later, Sanskrit ud up, ~ Date: before 12th century 1. a. in a direction away from the inside or center , ~side , from among others, away from the shore, away from home or work , away from a particular place, 2. so as to be missing or displaced from the usual or proper place , into the possession or control of another , into a state of loss or defeat , into a state of vexation , into groups or shares , 3. to the point of depletion, extinction, or exhaustion , to completion or satisfaction , to the full or a great extent or degree , 4. in or into the open , ~ loud , in or into public circulation , 5. at an end , in or into an insensible or unconscious state , in or into a useless state , so as to end the offensive turn of another player, a side, or oneself in baseball , 6. — used on a two-way radio circuit to indicate that a message is complete and no reply is expected II. verb Date: before 12th century transitive verb eject, oust, to identify publicly as being such secretly , intransitive verb to become publicly known , III. preposition Date: 13th century — used as a function word to indicate an ~ward movement IV. adjective Date: 13th century 1. situated ~side ; external, ~-of-bounds, situated at a distance ; ~lying , not being in power, absent, removed by the defense from play as a batter or base runner in a baseball inning , directed ~ward or serving to direct something ~ward , not being in vogue or fashion, not to be considered ; ~ of the question, determined 1 , engaged in or attempting a particular activity , publicly known or identified as a homosexual, V. noun Date: 1717 ~side, one who is ~ of office or power or on the ~side , 3. an act or instance of putting a player ~ or of being put ~ in baseball, a player that is put ~, a way of escaping from an embarrassing or difficult situation
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См. в других словарях

1.
  adv., prep., n., adj., int., & v. --adv. 1 away from or not in or at a place etc. (keep him out; get out of here; my son is out in Canada). 2 (forming part of phrasal verbs) a indicating dispersal away from a centre etc. (hire out; share out; board out). b indicating coming or bringing into the open for public attention etc. (call out; send out; shine out; stand out). c indicating a need for attentiveness (watch out; look out; listen out). 3 not in one's house, office, etc. (went out for a walk). 4 to or at an end; completely (tired out; die out; out of bananas; fight it out; typed it out). 5 (of a fire, candle, etc.) not burning. 6 in error (was 3% out in my calculations). 7 colloq. unconscious (she was out for five minutes). 8 a (of a tooth) extracted. b (of a joint, bone, etc.) dislocated (put his shoulder out). 9 (of a party, politician, etc.) not in office. 10 (of a jury) considering its verdict in secrecy. 11 (of workers) on strike. 12 (of a secret) revealed. 13 (of a flower) blooming, open. 14 (of a book) published. 15 (of a star) visible after dark. 16 unfashionable (turn-ups are out). 17 (of a batsman, batter, etc.) no longer taking part as such, having been caught, stumped, etc. 18 not worth considering; rejected (that idea is out). 19 colloq. (prec. by superl.) known to exist (the best game out). 20 (of a stain, mark, etc.) not visible, removed (painted out the sign). 21 (of time) not spent working (took five minutes out). 22 (of a rash, bruise, etc.) visible. 23 (of the tide) at the lowest point. 24 Boxing unable to rise from the floor (out for the count). 25 archaic (of a young upper-class woman) introduced into society. 26 (in a radio conversation etc.) transmission ends (over and out). --prep. 1 out of (looked out the window). 2 archaic outside; beyond the limits of. --n. 1 colloq. a way of escape; an excuse. 2 (the outs) the political party out of office. --adj. 1 (of a match) played away. 2 (of an island) away from the mainland. --int. a peremptory dismissal, reproach, etc. (out, you scoundrel!). --v. 1 tr. a put out. b...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference

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